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Legal basis regarding lifts
for the disabled |
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(A) |
Every building
must be built to guarantee easy accessibility for the disabled.
In other words, people with disabilities should be able to move
easily from one floor to another. To this end, stairways must be
built in a way that better accommodates the handicapped. At the
same time, there must be one or more elevators for the handicapped,
escalators for the handicapped, wheelchair lifts, or ramps in one
or more locations. When facilities for the disabled are all located
on the first floor of a building, this regulation does not apply.
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| (B) |
The buildings must
have one or more elevators for the handicapped, escalators for the
handicapped, wheelchair lifts, or ramps in one or more locations
when it has more than 6 floors and a total floor space of more than
2000 m2 (excluding buildings with 6 floors installed with every
straight stairway per 300 m2 ) accommodate facilities for the disabled,
the elderly, and students in places such as public facilities, libraries,
schools, lodging facilities, performance halls, exhibition centers,
broadcasting networks, and camps for students.
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| (C) |
For the disabled
to move comfortably from an entrance, to a boarding place, or to
a waiting room, transportation facilities in buildings with more
than two stories must have one or more elevators for the handicapped,
escalators for the handicapped, wheelchair lifts, or ramps in one
or more locations.
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| (D) |
For the disabled
to easily get on and off the transportation facilities, boarding
terminals must be built considering such things as steepness and
material of the floor, and the gap between vehicle and terminal.
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(A) |
Installation
location and space
¨ç Lifts for the disabled must be installed
in places easily accessed by the disabled and
as close as possible to entrances of buildings.
¨è It is required to secure more than 1.4m x 1.4m of free space in
front of the elevator.
¨é The gap must be less than 3 cm between elevator lobby and hoist
way.
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| (B) |
Dimensions
¨ç The effective area for the lift must be at least 1.1m wide and
1.35m high.
¨è The effective opening for the door must be more than 0.8m wide.
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| (C) |
Passenger
operational panel
¨ç Every switch and button inside and outside
of the lift, including the call button, the operational
panel, and the interphone, must be located at a height between 0.8m
and 1.2m from the floor.
¨è The operational panel for the disabled inside the carriage must
be installed in the right side when entering
carriage. The panel must be a horizontal type and installed in a
position about 0.85m from the floor. When
the effective area of the lift is more than 1.4m
x 1.4m, the panel can be installed in the left side of the carriage,
visable when entering.
¨é Operational devices can be of a button type.
¨ê Braille must be provided on the interphone and on the operational
panel.
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| (D) |
Other devices
¨ç Grab bars must be installed on every side of the carriage (except
the door) at a uniform height. For detailed
regulations, article number seven of regulations for grab bars
are applied.
¨è At the rear of the carriage, there must be a mirror installed
so that passengers in wheelchairs can see
the opening and closing of the door. If the effective area for the
lift is more than 1.4m x 1.4m, a mirror does
not have to be installed.
¨é On every stop of the lift, light and audio signals must be installed
to indicate that the elevator is approaching.
Within the carriage, light and audio signals must be provided
to indicate the floor at which the
elevator stops.
¨ê When installing the sensor door, make sure that people can be
detected within the range of 0.3m to 0.4m
from the floor.
¨ë To prevent people or freight from getting stuck in between the
door, the lift must have a device to automatically
reopen the door.
¨ì To make it easier for the disabled to know the location of the
call button, the Braille button must be
installed 0.3m before the button, or the texture of the floor must
be different around the location to indicate
where the call button is installed.
¨í Glass can be installed as part of the front of the lift, so that
people outside the lift can see the situation
in the carriage in case of an emergency.
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